Updated May 2026 · National Association of Realtors
Housing Indicator
Existing Home Sales (Annualized)
Existing Home Sales (Annualized) is a measure of residential real-estate activity and prices sourced from National Association of Realtors, updated monthly. Next release: 2026-04-24.
Historical Trend
| Date | Value |
|---|---|
| 2026-03 | 4.26M |
| 2026-02 | 4.08M |
| 2026-01 | 4.08M |
| 2025-12 | 4.24M |
| 2025-11 | 4.15M |
| 2025-10 | 3.96M |
| 2025-09 | 3.84M |
| 2025-08 | 3.86M |
| 2025-07 | 3.95M |
Reading the Current Print
At 4.26M, the current reading sits in the upper portion of the recent historical range for this series. Operators should treat that as elevated rather than normal — sustained readings at this level usually have meaningful policy or business-cycle implications.
Home Sales moved from 4.08M to 4.26M since the prior monthly release — a meaningful move higher of +0.2M. Upward moves on housing indicators usually carry directional information about the cycle; pair this reading with related series before drawing strong conclusions.
Monthly publication makes this a primary cyclical indicator. Each release moves markets and feeds into Federal Reserve policy debate. Watch year-over-year change rather than month-over-month for the cleanest read on direction; the headline monthly print often gets revised in subsequent releases.
What This Means for Business
At 4.26 million, existing home sales remain well below the 2021 peak of 6.1 million. The 'lock-in effect' — where homeowners refuse to give up sub-4% mortgages — continues to constrain inventory. For executives, this suppressed transaction volume affects real estate commissions, moving services, home improvement spending, and mortgage origination revenue across the industry.
For deeper context on how Home Sales fits into the broader macro picture, see the learn library; for live cross-checks against related series, browse the full indicators dashboard; for tools that translate the reading into business outputs (DCF discount rates, runway projections), see the calculators page. Authoritative external context is available at the Federal Reserve’s FRED database, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, and the SEC EDGAR system for company-level filings.
About Home Sales
Existing home sales measures the number of completed sales of previously owned homes, expressed as a seasonally adjusted annual rate. It accounts for approximately 85-90% of all home sales in the U.S.
Methodology
The National Association of Realtors compiles data from Multiple Listing Services (MLS) across the country. A sale is counted at closing, not contract signing. Data is seasonally adjusted and includes single-family homes, condos, co-ops, and townhomes.
The series is published by National Association of Realtors under series identifier EXHOSLUSM495S. ExecBolt does not estimate, model, or interpolate this value — every reading on this page is pulled directly from the publishing agency’s primary release. For full sourcing and citation guidance, see the methodology page.
Related Indicators
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Existing Home Sales (Annualized) right now?
Existing Home Sales (Annualized) is currently 4.26M, up +0.2M from the previous monthly reading. Source: National Association of Realtors, series EXHOSLUSM495S, last updated 2026-03-20.
How is Home Sales calculated?
The National Association of Realtors compiles data from Multiple Listing Services (MLS) across the country. A sale is counted at closing, not contract signing. Data is seasonally adjusted and includes single-family homes, condos, co-ops, and townhomes.
Where can I verify this number?
Existing Home Sales (Annualized) is published by National Association of Realtors. The primary release is available at https://www.nar.realtor/research-and-statistics/housing-statistics; the National Association of Realtors hosts the historical series and provides API access for programmatic verification.
What is the mortgage lock-in effect?
The lock-in effect occurs when homeowners with low-rate mortgages (sub-4%) refuse to sell because buying a new home would mean taking on a much higher rate (6-7%). An estimated 80%+ of outstanding mortgages are below 5%, effectively freezing much of the existing housing market. This reduces inventory, supports high home prices, and depresses transaction volumes.