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2-Year Treasury Yield vs Yield Curve Spread (10Y - 2Y)

2-Year Treasury Yield is currently 3.7% (down -0.3%). Yield Curve Spread (10Y - 2Y) is currently 0.4pp (up +0.1pp).

Metric2-Year Treasury YieldYield Curve Spread (10Y - 2Y)
Current value3.7%0.4pp
Previous reading3.99%0.26pp
Change-0.3%+0.1pp
Trenddownup
FrequencyDailyDaily
SourceU.S. TreasuryFederal Reserve
Last updated2026-04-042026-04-04
Categoryratesrates

What 2-Year Treasury Yield measures

The 2-year Treasury yield reflects market expectations for short-term interest rates over the next two years. It is the most sensitive government bond to Federal Reserve policy changes.

The 2-year yield at 3.71% — well below the current fed funds rate of 4.50% — signals that markets expect the Fed to cut rates. The wider this gap, the more aggressively markets expect easing. For CFOs, short-term borrowing costs may decline sooner than long-term rates, favoring shorter-duration financing strategies.

What Yield Curve Spread (10Y - 2Y) measures

The yield curve spread measures the difference between the 10-year and 2-year Treasury yields. When positive (normal), longer-term bonds pay more. When negative (inverted), it historically signals recession risk.

The yield curve has un-inverted to +0.41 percentage points after being inverted for much of 2023-2024. Historically, the yield curve un-inverting and steepening often occurs just before a recession starts — the recession signal is not the inversion itself, but the re-steepening. For executives, this is a watch-closely moment: the economy may be entering a transition period.

Frequently asked

What is 2-Year Treasury Yield right now?

2-Year Treasury Yield is currently 3.7%, down -0.3% from the previous reading. Source: U.S. Treasury, updated daily.

What is Yield Curve Spread (10Y - 2Y) right now?

Yield Curve Spread (10Y - 2Y) is currently 0.4pp, up +0.1pp from the previous reading. Source: Federal Reserve, updated daily.

How are 2-Year Treasury Yield and Yield Curve Spread (10Y - 2Y) related?

The 2-year yield at 3.71% — well below the current fed funds rate of 4.50% — signals that markets expect the Fed to cut rates. The wider this gap, the more aggressively markets expect easing. For CFOs The yield curve has un-inverted to +0.41 percentage points after being inverted for much of 2023-2024. Historically, the yield curve un-inverting and steepening often occurs just before a recession st